Igo

Igo is the Japanese name for Go, one of the world’s oldest board games, originating in China over 3000 years ago. The term 囲碁 (Igo) literally means “surrounding board game,” reflecting the game’s core objective of encircling territory with stones.

While Go is played worldwide, different cultures have their own names for the game. In China, it’s called Weiqi (围棋), and in Korea, it’s known as Baduk (바둑). The internationally recognized name “Go” comes from the Japanese pronunciation of the character 碁 (Go), which was introduced to Western audiences through Japan.

Beyond its name, Go has inspired poetic and philosophical terms in Asian cultures, such as Shudan (手談, “Hand Talk”), Ranka (爛柯, “Rotted Axe Handle”), and Uro (烏鷺, “Crows and Herons”). These names highlight the game’s deep connection to strategy, art, and timeless wisdom.

Learn more about the history of Go through our video or a detailed article that covers the rules and benefits of the game.